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Trust Your Supplier’s Michelle Armstrong Featured in CIO Business World

Exciting News! Trust Your Supplier (TYS) is proud to announce that Michelle Armstrong, our Global VP of Value Engineering, has been featured in CIO Business World for her insightful article on Scope 3 emissions!

Scope 3 emissions, a critical aspect of greenhouse gas accounting, pose unique challenges for organizations. Michelle explores key factors such as voluntary vs. mandatory reporting, standards and protocols, and the growing pressure from investors and stakeholders to address these emissions.

Check out the full blog to gain insights into:
Voluntary vs. Mandatory Reporting
Standards and Protocols
Investor and Stakeholder Pressure
Sector-Specific Guidelines
Local and National Regulations
Integration with Broader ESG Goals

 

cioBW
April Harrison Blog, ESG, News, Value Engineering 0 Comments , , ,

The Hidden Environmental Cost of Financial Laundering as a Service (FLaaS)

by Michelle Armstrong, TYS Global VP of Value Solutions Consultant

In the digital age, the “as a Service” model has revolutionized how we access technology, from software to infrastructure, making it easier and more efficient for businesses and consumers alike. However, this model’s darker iteration, Financial Laundering as a Service (FLaaS), poses significant challenges not just to the global financial system but also to environmental sustainability efforts, particularly in managing Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions. While the connection between financial laundering and environmental degradation might not be immediately obvious, the ripple effects of FLaaS can undermine global efforts to combat climate change in several ways. 

Diverting Crucial Resources
The fight against FLaaS requires substantial financial, technological, and human resources. Governments and businesses must invest heavily in detecting, preventing, and prosecuting financial laundering activities. These resources could otherwise be allocated to renewable energy projects, conservation efforts, and the development of low-carbon technologies. The diversion of such resources compromises the effectiveness of GHG management initiatives, delaying progress in the transition to a sustainable and low-carbon economy. 

Undermining Regulatory Frameworks
Financial laundering is often linked with environmental crimes, such as illegal logging, wildlife trafficking, and unregulated mining. These activities directly contribute to GHG emissions and are driven by the profitability enabled by laundering illicit proceeds. FLaaS, by facilitating easier and more accessible financial laundering, can exacerbate these environmental crimes. It undermines regulatory efforts aimed at promoting sustainability and holding businesses accountable for their environmental impact, making it more challenging to enforce laws designed to reduce GHG emissions. 

Impact on Corporate Governance and Investment
The involvement of any business in FLaaS, directly or indirectly, can lead to significant reputational damage. This undermines corporate social responsibility (CSR) efforts, including commitments to environmental sustainability and GHG emission reductions. Furthermore, the opaque nature of financial flows resulting from FLaaS can lead to investments in industries with high GHG emissions, rather than in clean energy and green technologies. Strengthening anti-money laundering (AML) measures can redirect investments toward sustainable initiatives, promoting environmental stewardship and reducing GHG emissions. 

Economic Stability and Environmental Policy
A stable and transparent financial system is foundational to effective environmental governance and the implementation of GHG management policies. Financial laundering, particularly through FLaaS, threatens this stability, potentially corrupting the political processes essential for environmental policy-making. The destabilizing effect of laundered money can impede the allocation of public funds to critical environmental projects and weaken international cooperation on climate change mitigation. 

The Path Forward
Combating FLaaS is not just a financial imperative but an environmental necessity. Strengthening AML measures, enhancing international cooperation, and fostering transparency in financial transactions can mitigate the adverse effects of FLaaS. By ensuring that financial systems are not exploited for laundering activities, we can secure the resources and stability needed to address GHG emissions effectively. Investments can be channelled into sustainable industries, driving innovation in green technologies, and supporting the global transition to a low-carbon economy. 

Trust Your Supplier (TYS) stands as a critical tool in the arsenal against the environmental degradation exacerbated by FLaaS. By leveraging blockchain technology, TYS provides a secure and transparent platform for managing supplier information, ensuring that data integrity is maintained across the supply chain. This level of transparency is vital in identifying and mitigating the risks associated with suppliers that may be involved in environmental crimes or lack proper compliance with environmental regulations. Through comprehensive MDM capabilities, TYS allows companies to maintain an accurate and up-to-date repository of supplier data, including their environmental compliance records. This data can be instrumental in making informed decisions about which suppliers to engage with, prioritizing those that adhere to sustainable practices and contribute positively to GHG management efforts. 

TYS’s robust risk and compliance monitoring features enable businesses to proactively assess and manage the environmental risks associated with their suppliers. By setting criteria for compliance with environmental standards, TYS can help flag suppliers that fall short of these benchmarks, allowing businesses to take corrective action before any reputational or regulatory consequences arise. This is particularly relevant in industries prone to high GHG emissions, where selecting environmentally responsible suppliers can significantly contribute to a company’s overall sustainability goals. 

In the battle against FLaaS and its indirect facilitation of environmental harm, Trust Your Supplier emerges as a potent solution to ensure that businesses do not inadvertently support activities contributing to GHG emissions. By fostering a more transparent, compliant, and sustainable supply chain, TYS not only aids in the fight against financial crimes but also aligns with global efforts to mitigate climate change. This dual function underscores the importance of integrating advanced supplier management tools like TYS in strategic efforts to secure a sustainable future, making it clear that the fight against financial laundering is inextricably linked with the broader struggle for environmental sustainability. 

April Harrison Blog, Financial, Risk Management, Value Engineering 0 Comments , , , , ,

Shielding the Financial Frontline

Master Data Governance and Continuous Monitoring in the Battle Against FLaaS

by Michelle Armstrong, TYS Global VP of Value Solutions Consultant

The digital age has ushered in unparalleled opportunities for the banking and insurance sectors, driving innovation and customer convenience to new heights. However, this transformation has also opened the door to sophisticated financial crimes, notably Financial Laundering as a Service (FLaaS). This emerging threat utilizes the digital world’s complexity to obscure illicit financial flows, posing significant risks to the integrity and stability of financial institutions and insurance companies. Addressing this challenge requires more than traditional measures; it demands a strategic approach centered around master data governance and continuous monitoring.

The Growing Threat of FLaaS
Understanding FLaaS: Financial Laundering as a Service represents a sinister evolution of money laundering, exploiting digital platforms to clean dirty money. By offering laundering services as a package, FLaaS operators provide criminals with anonymity and operational ease, complicating the task of tracking and combating these activities for financial bodies.

Impact on Banking and Insurance Markets: The banking and insurance sectors, integral to the global financial ecosystem, are particularly vulnerable to FLaaS. The potential for regulatory penalties, reputational damage, and financial losses from FLaaS activities is immense. The intricate nature of these markets, combined with the volume of transactions, creates numerous blind spots that FLaaS exploits.

Master Data Governance: A Shield Against FLaaS
Defining Master Data Governance: Master data governance refers to the management and oversight of an organization’s critical data to ensure accuracy, consistency, and security. In the context of combating FLaaS, it serves as a foundation for integrity and transparency across financial transactions and relationships.

Role in Combating FLaaS: By implementing robust master data governance, banks and insurance companies can significantly enhance their ability to detect and prevent money laundering activities. This approach ensures that all transactional data is accurate and traceable, making it more difficult for FLaaS operations to succeed.

Continuous Monitoring: The Watchful Eye
The Need for Continuous Monitoring: Given the dynamic nature of FLaaS, static security measures are insufficient. Continuous monitoring provides real-time oversight of transactions and activities, enabling the early detection of suspicious patterns that may indicate money laundering.

Benefits for the Financial Sector: Continuous monitoring, supported by advanced analytics and AI, allows for the automatic identification of anomalies in transaction data. This capability is crucial for maintaining compliance with evolving regulatory requirements and protecting against the reputational risks associated with FLaaS.

Conclusion
The battle against Financial Laundering as a Service is complex and ongoing. For the banking and insurance sectors, the stakes are high, with the integrity of the financial system and the trust of customers in the balance. Master data governance and continuous monitoring emerge as essential weapons in this fight, offering a path to safeguard operations and ensure compliance. As the landscape of financial crime continues to evolve, so too must the strategies to combat it. Embracing these advanced measures is not just a regulatory necessity; it is a strategic imperative for survival and success in the digital age.

April Harrison Blog, Financial, Risk Management, Value Engineering 0 Comments , , , , ,

Navigating the ESG Landscape: How Financial Services Can Thrive in a Changing World

by Nick Picone, TYS VP of Advisory Practice, and Michelle Armstrong, TYS Global VP of Value Solutions Consultant

The financial services industry has officially passed a critical inflection point. Climate change and ever-changing environmental, social, and governance (ESG) requirements have quickly reshaped the operating landscape. This accelerating shift demands a proactive approach from banks and other large financial institutions to meet regulatory expectations and harness ESG principles for economic resilience and innovation.

It is no longer an option to sit back and ignore these challenges with regulators, investors, customers and stakeholders who are increasingly scrutinizing ESG integration and climate risk management. The imperative to change becomes even more compelling when confronted with an uncertain economic climate like we face today – where a strategic posture supporting sustainability has proven to foster operational resilience against economic downturns and inflationary pressures.

This article delves into the evolving regulatory landscape, the importance of supplier compliance, and how forward-thinking institutions can leverage emerging technology to navigate this transformative period, thereby driving the results that society now requires and ensuring economic sustainability.

The Coming Regulatory Storm: From OCC to Global Framework
The recent final guidance from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) in the United States and similar global initiatives in the EU underscore the growing focus on two distinct areas climate change and ESG integration. With guidance emphasizing the need for large banks to manage climate-related financial risks more effectively, the message is clear: financial stability and responsible lending practices are now critical business requirements. This regulatory push, combined with the resilience ESG-focused companies have shown during economic downturns, highlights the financial imperative to integrate sustainable practices.

Key Statistics:

Moving Beyond Compliance: Embracing ESG as a Core Business Strategy
For financial institutions, integrating ESG into the business extends far beyond compliance; it presents a strategic opportunity to innovate, mitigate risks, and enhance financial performance. Organizations are being presented with a golden opportunity to become more operationally fit. An additional value driver all organizations will benefit from is the enhanced ability to weather economic shocks and inflationary pressures by reducing operating costs and fostering resilience. Aligning with global standards like the EU Taxonomy and SFDR not only demonstrates a commitment to transparency but also attracts eco-conscious customers, offering a competitive edge in an increasingly discerning customer base.

Key Statistics:

  • A significant majority of global consumers are willing to pay a premium for sustainable products and services, highlighting the economic benefit of ESG integration. (Source: McKinsey, 2023)
  • Companies with robust ESG performance consistently outperform their peers (MSCI, 2023), underscoring the financial rationale for sustainability.

Leveraging Emerging Technology for Transformation
Effective ESG assessments and climate risk management require innovative solutions. Technologies that streamline data management and enhance risk assessment enable financial institutions to navigate the complexities of the ESG landscape quickly and efficiently. By automating compliance and leveraging advanced analytics, institutions can ensure they meet evolving regulatory requirements while driving sustainable growth.

Key Benefits:

  • Streamlining data management: Eliminate data silos and consolidate insights from diverse sources, providing a holistic view of ESG performance and climate risks. (Source: McKinsey, 2023)
  • Enhancing risk management: Utilize advanced analytics and scenario planning tools to quantify climate-related risks and inform sound decision-making. (Source: McKinsey, 2020)
  • Ensuring regulatory compliance: Automate data collection, reporting, and disclosure processes to guarantee adherence to evolving regulations like the EU Taxonomy and SFDR. (Source: Deloitte, 2022)

The Business Case To Support Change
The financial services industry plays a pivotal role in building a sustainable future. Embracing ESG and climate-conscious strategies enables long-term success, mitigates risks, and unlocks future growth. It’s also critical to partner with an emerging technology provider who will support your initiative to integrate ESG into your operational environment. Partnering with a company like TYS and leveraging a best-of-breed approach through third-party data providers like Moody’s, EcoVadis, Rapid Ratings, and Dunn & Bradstreet will ensure your organization not only aligns with regulatory requirements but also contributes to a more sustainable and economically stable future.

April Harrison Blog, Financial, Value Engineering 0 Comments , , ,

Top 5 Regulatory Compliance Issues Facing Financial Services in the Next 5 Years

by Michelle Armstrong, TYS Global VP of Value Solutions Consultant and Nick Picone, TYS VP of Advisory Practice

In today’s swiftly and sometimes frantically evolving financial landscape, the banking sector faces an array of complex regulatory challenges. From environmental sustainability and cybersecurity to operational resilience and financial integrity, banks must navigate a labyrinth of compliance issues critical to their success and sustainability. Amidst this dynamic environment, innovative solutions like Trust Your Supplier (TYS) are emerging as key enablers, offering banks an efficient and secure way to manage supplier due diligence and compliance.  

This blog delves into the top five regulatory compliance issues facing banks in the next five years, highlighting how technologies such as TYS and strategic partnerships with entities like Moody’s, RapidRatings, EcoVadis, and Dun and Bradstreet can play a transformative role in meeting these challenges. We will explore the complexities of each regulatory area and how leveraging TYS can aid banks in complying with these evolving requirements and gaining a competitive edge in the banking industry. 

  1. Climate Change and ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance):

OCC and Global Regulatory Frameworks: The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) in the United States, alongside global regulatory bodies, are increasingly focusing on how banks address climate-related financial risks. This includes the development of risk management frameworks that incorporate climate-related risks in their lending and investment practices. 

ESG Compliance: ESG compliance involves adhering to standards and regulations related to environmental conservation, social responsibility, and governance ethics. Banks are expected to integrate ESG factors into their operational and strategic decisions. This includes aligning with the EU’s Taxonomy Regulation, which classifies sustainable activities, and adhering to the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR) for transparent ESG disclosures. 

  1. Cybersecurity and Data Privacy:

EU’s DORA: The Digital Operational Resilience Act aims to consolidate and upgrade digital operational resilience requirements across the EU financial sector. For banks, this means ensuring their ICT (information communication technology) systems and tools are resilient against cyber threats. DORA also emphasizes the importance of robust risk management frameworks and regular testing of ICT systems. 

Data Privacy Regulations: Banks need to comply with various data protection laws like the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the EU and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) in the United States. These regulations mandate stringent data handling practices and grant individuals greater control over their personal data. 

  1. Artificial Intelligence and Fintech:

Regulatory Focus on AI and Fintech: Banks using AI and fintech solutions must ensure these technologies comply with existing and upcoming regulations. This includes addressing algorithmic bias, maintaining transparency in AI-driven decisions, and ensuring the security and privacy of customer data. 

Sub-Contracting and Vendor Management: Under DORA, banks must manage the risks associated with outsourcing and sub-contracting technology services. This includes ensuring that third-party providers comply with the same operational resilience and data protection standards as the banks themselves. 

  1. Operational Resilience and Business Continuity:
  • DORA’s Emphasis on Operational Resilience: DORA requires financial entities, including banks, to establish and maintain effective and comprehensive strategies and processes to ensure operational resilience. This includes responding swiftly to, recovering from, and adapting to ICT-related disruptions. 
  • SOX and Financial Reporting Integrity: The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, a result of corporate scandals like Enron and WorldCom, focuses on enhancing the accuracy and reliability of corporate financial disclosures. Banks must ensure that their financial reporting processes are transparent and free from fraud, which is a part of maintaining operational resilience. 
  1. Anti-Money Laundering and Combating Financial Crime:

Bank Secrecy Act (AML & CFT): The Bank Secrecy Act, along with Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Counter Financing of Terrorism (CFT) laws, requires banks to monitor and report activities that might indicate money laundering or terrorist financing. This includes maintaining proper records of transactions, filing reports for suspicious activities, and implementing robust customer due diligence (CDD) measures. 

Global AML/CFT Compliance: The regulatory landscape for AML and CFT is global, with banks needing to comply with international standards set by bodies like the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and local regulations in their jurisdictions. 

Cross-Cutting Themes and Compliance Strategies: 

  • Technology Investment: To comply with these diverse and complex regulations, banks must invest in advanced technologies like AI, machine learning, and blockchain for better risk management, transaction monitoring, and reporting. 
  • Training and Culture: Cultivating a culture of compliance within the organization is crucial. This involves regular employee training on compliance topics, ethical conduct, and awareness of the legal implications of non-compliance. 
  • Proactive Risk Management: Banks should adopt a proactive approach to risk management, continuously assessing and updating their compliance programs to adapt to new regulations and evolving risks. 
  • Stakeholder Engagement: Engaging with regulators, industry groups, and other stakeholders is vital for staying ahead of regulatory changes and understanding expectations. 
  • Audit and Assurance: Regular internal and external audits are necessary to ensure compliance with SOX, AML/CFT laws, and data privacy regulations. 

Integration of Trust Your Supplier in Banking Industry Compliance 

As banks navigate the complex regulatory compliance landscape, especially in areas like supplier due diligence, technologies like Trust Your Supplier (TYS) play a pivotal role. TYS, a blockchain-based platform, revolutionizes how banks manage and verify supplier information, ensuring compliance and enhancing operational efficiency. 

Strategic Partnerships Enhancing Compliance and Due Diligence: 

  • Dun and Bradstreet: Utilizing Dun and Bradstreet’s vast database enhances banks’ ability to conduct thorough background checks, assess credit risk, and maintain compliance with AML and CFT regulations.  
  • EcoVadis: EcoVadis brings sustainability ratings into the mix, enabling banks to align with ESG compliance by evaluating their suppliers’ environmental and social impact. 
  • Moody’s: Collaboration with Moody’s provides banks access to critical credit ratings and risk assessments, which are integral for evaluating suppliers’ financial stability and risk profiles. 
  • Rapid Ratings: Partnering with Rapid Ratings allows banks to leverage financial health data, offering a comprehensive view of supplier risk, which is vital in assessing small and medium-sized enterprises. 

Leveraging TYS for Enhanced Compliance: 

Automated Compliance Questionnaires: TYS simplifies the compliance process by providing automated questionnaires tailored to banking industry standards, including SOX, GDPR, and DORA. This automation ensures thorough and consistent supplier vetting, which is crucial for regulatory adherence. 

Blockchain Advantage: The blockchain foundation of TYS offers unparalleled transparency and security in supplier information management. This feature is particularly beneficial for complying with data privacy laws and mitigating cybersecurity risks. 

Operational Resilience: By streamlining supplier information management, TYS directly contributes to the operational resilience of banks. It provides a robust framework to manage supply chain disruptions, a key aspect of business continuity planning under regulatory frameworks like DORA and OCC regulations. 

TYS: A Tool for Proactive Compliance Strategy 

Incorporating Trust Your Supplier into the banking industry’s compliance strategy offers a proactive approach to meeting regulatory demands. It not only assists in complying with current regulations but also positions banks to quickly adapt to future changes in the regulatory environment. The platform’s integration with strategic partners like Moody’s, Rapid Ratings, EcoVadis, and Dun and Bradstreet further enriches its capability to offer comprehensive, multi-dimensional supplier assessments. This integration is crucial for banks aiming to stay ahead in the compliance game, ensuring they are reactive and forward-thinking in their compliance and operational strategies. 

In the ever-evolving regulatory landscape of the banking industry, platforms like Trust Your Supplier are not just tools but essential allies. They enable banks to manage supplier risks effectively, ensure compliance, and maintain operational resilience. As we continue to explore the detailed aspects of banking regulations in our upcoming posts, the role of innovative solutions like TYS in aiding compliance and enhancing due diligence processes will be a recurring theme.  

Conclusion 

Over the next week, we will dive deeper into these topics, unraveling the complexities and nuances of OCC regulations, DORA, the Bank Secrecy Act, data privacy laws, and SOX. We’ll examine how these regulations will shape banking practices’ operational, strategic, and ethical dimensions. Each post in this series will offer in-depth insights and practical guidance, helping banks and financial professionals navigate these challenges effectively. Stay tuned as we dissect these themes individually, providing a clearer understanding of what lies ahead in the dynamic world of banking regulation. 

April Harrison Blog, Financial, Value Engineering 0 Comments , , ,

Trust Your Supplier (TYS) Featured in Forbes Article

Reimagining Supplier Onboarding and Compliance with Blockchain – How Trust Your Supplier (TYS) is revolutionizing the procurement process.

Award winning research journalist Kate Vitasek, has featured Trust Your Supplier (TYS) in a Forbes article chronicling TYS’s journey using blockchain technology to solve supplier onboarding and compliance issues. 

Blockchain technology is transforming the way businesses manage supplier onboarding and compliance, and Trust Your Supplier (TYS) is at the forefront of this revolution. TYS is a blockchain-based platform that streamlines the onboarding process by creating a digital identity for suppliers, allowing them to share their information with multiple customers at once. This not only saves time and reduces administrative burden but also improves data quality and security. 

The TYS platform was born from a collaboration between IBM and Chainyard, which began in 2018. The partnership quickly moved from idea to innovation, resulting in the creation of the first blockchain-based, decentralized platform designed to manage supplier information. The TYS network has expanded to include companies such as Lenovo, GSK, Nokia, BT, American Express, and Pearson. 

The benefits of using the TYS platform are significant for both suppliers and their customers. On average, onboarding times have been reduced by 67%, leading to cost savings of nearly $500 per supplier for purchasing organizations. For suppliers, the ability to be onboarded with additional companies almost instantly allows them to start work after a deal is sold, eliminating the administrative burden of managing the same or similar data across multiple customers. 

As the world continues to embrace blockchain technology, the future of digital identity is rapidly approaching. Groundbreaking efforts like TYS signal the dawn of a new era in data ownership, where suppliers will have unprecedented control over their data, leading to enhanced regulatory compliance, security, and data quality. The journey to this data-centric future has begun, and its potential impact is nothing short of transformative. 

#SupplierOnboarding #Blockchain #TYS #DigitalTransformation #Procurement #ProcurementCompliance #SanctionsCompliance #RiskandCompliance  #ProcurementInnovation #RiskAssessment #RegulatoryCompliance #ProcurementLeadership #CPO #DigitalIdentity #DataOwnership #Forbes #KateVitasek

April Harrison Blog, News 0 Comments , , , , , ,

Navigating the Global Chessboard

Essential Insights for Senior Leaders Ensuring Organizational Success Amidst Geopolitical Turmoil, Regulatory Shifts, and Ethical Challenges

by Michelle Armstrong, TYS Global VP of Value Solutions Consultant

In our rapidly changing, interconnected world, the unique blend of empathy and strategic insight has become indispensable for senior leaders. Confronted with challenges ranging from geopolitical upheaval to rapid technological changes and pressing ethical dilemmas, leaders must look beyond traditional management tactics. This blog highlights the crucial role of empathy, not only as a soft skill but as a strategic imperative, in guiding decisions and actions that navigate these complex issues effectively. It’s a call for leaders to become empathetic visionaries, adept at steering organizations through the intricate realities of our global landscape.

Key points that senior leaders need to understand for continued success in their organizations without impacting their supply chain, relationships, and corporate responsibility:

  1. Navigating a Conflict-Ridden Global Landscape: With political violence at its highest since WWII, understanding geopolitical dynamics is crucial. Organizations must be vigilant about how conflicts, especially in regions like Gaza, Ukraine, and others, can disrupt supply chains and create regulatory challenges. Leaders must develop strategies to mitigate these risks, including diversifying suppliers and investing in robust risk management systems.
  2. Adapting to Regulatory Changes in AI and Technology: The explosion of AI and the impending regulations, particularly in the European Union, necessitate a thorough understanding of how these changes affect business operations. Companies should prepare for compliance with AI regulations and explore how advancements in technology can optimize supply chain efficiency and data management.
  3. Addressing Economic Instability and Debt Sustainability: The economic fallout from recent crises, including high inflation and interest rate hikes, will impact global markets. Leaders need to be proactive in managing financial risks, understanding the implications for their supply chain financing, and adjusting their strategies accordingly.
  4. Understanding the Dynamics of the Global South: The evolving geopolitical influence of countries in the Global South, like those in the BRICS bloc, will have significant implications for global trade and politics. Companies need to be aware of these shifts and consider their impact on international business relations and supply chain decisions.
  5. Balancing Security and Rights in Business Operations: The tension between security needs and fundamental rights is becoming more pronounced. Businesses must navigate this landscape carefully, ensuring that their operations and supply chain practices respect human rights while maintaining security and compliance with local regulations.
  6. Engaging with a Disconnected Society: With a trend toward news avoidance and increased reliance on social media, businesses need to rethink their communication and engagement strategies. This includes understanding the shift in how people consume information and the growing role of influencers.
  7. Responding to Backsliding International Commitments: The weakening of international cooperation and commitment to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) requires businesses to take a more active role in promoting sustainability and ethical practices, both in their operations and in their supply chain.
  8. Mitigating Risks from Environmental and Humanitarian Crises: Increased displacement and humanitarian crises, driven by conflict and climate change, can impact supply chains and corporate responsibility. Businesses should develop strategies to address these challenges, including sustainable practices and humanitarian aid initiatives.

In conclusion, senior leaders must prioritize a comprehensive understanding of these complex global issues. They should integrate this understanding into strategic planning and operations to ensure resilience, compliance, and responsible practices in their supply chains and broader business activities. This approach will not only safeguard their operations but also contribute positively to global stability and progress.

April Harrison Blog, Supply Chain, Value Engineering 0 Comments , ,

Revolutionizing Pharma Supply Chains: Navigating Risks and Embracing Digitalization for a Resilient Future

by Michelle Armstrong, TYS Global VP of Value Solutions Consultant

Abstract 

The pharmaceutical supply chain is grappling with significant issues of medicine shortages. This study adopts a risk management approach to identify key risk factors affecting the pharmaceutical supply chain, using the Malaysian pharmaceutical industry as a case study.

The research utilizes Fuzzy Failure Mode and Effect Analysis and Data Envelopment Analysis for risk assessment. The study finds the pharmacy node as the riskiest, with unexpected demand and scarcity of specialty drugs as major risk factors. To mitigate these risks, the study advocates the use of digital technologies like big data analytics and blockchain. 

Introduction
Medicine shortages in the pharmaceutical industry pose serious challenges, impacting health outcomes and the broader healthcare system. These shortages lead to increased healthcare costs due to the use of alternative medications and managing patient health complications. The study aims to understand the root causes of these shortages and how digital technology can address them, ushering in the Pharma 4.0 era. 

Pharmaceutical Supply Chain and Risk Factors
The pharmaceutical supply chain (PSC) is intricate, involving multiple stakeholders and extending across countries. It’s segmented into three levels: sourcing, distribution, and consumption. The supply chain’s complexity and unpredictability often lead to inefficiencies and disruptions. 

 Key risk factors include: 

  • Disconnections and lack of accountability among supply chain partners. 
  • Long lead times and the “bullwhip effect,” where demand changes cause supply fluctuations. 
  • High operating costs due to maintaining optimum inventory levels. 
  • Transportation-related risks like delays and damage to goods. 
  • Impact of natural disasters, political instability, and pandemics on the supply chain. 
  • Regulatory challenges include documentation, changes in standards, and drug recalls.

Methodology
The study adopts a risk management approach using Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). FMEA helps identify potential failure modes in the supply chain, while DEA is used to calculate risk-based efficiency. The methodology involves fuzzification of risk factors, risk assessment metric development, and the use of Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) and DEA for evaluating failure modes. 

Results and Analysis
The study’s application to the Malaysian pharmaceutical supply chain reveals: 

  • High-risk factors at the manufacturing node include delays in raw material supply due to overseas suppliers. 
  • The distributor node faces moderate risks due to transportation and inventory management challenges. 
  • The pharmacy node shows the highest risk, particularly due to unexpected demand surges and lack of substitute drugs. 
  • The DEA cross-efficiency method highlights the varying risk levels across different nodes of the supply chain, emphasizing the need for targeted risk mitigation strategies.  

Managerial Implications
The study suggests a framework for incorporating digitalization into the pharmaceutical supply chain to mitigate risks. Key recommendations include: 

  • Collaborative technologies for information sharing to manage inventory and reduce the bullwhip effect. 
  • Blockchain technology for drug sharing networks, improving data transparency and trust. 
  • Utilization of data analytics and AI in manufacturing to address supply delays and enable more effective forecasting. 

Conclusion
The study concludes that medicine shortages are a pressing issue in the pharmaceutical supply chain, exacerbated by complex risk factors. Digital technologies, especially big data analytics and blockchain, are crucial for addressing these challenges. The proposed framework for digitalization aims to enhance the efficiency and resilience of pharmaceutical supply chains.  

April Harrison Blog, Pharmaceutical, Supplier Information Management, Supply Chain, Value Engineering 1 Comment , ,

Resolute Resolutions: Steering the Supply Chain with Year-Long Focus

by Michelle Armstrong, TYS Global VP of Value Solutions Consultant

As we embark on a new year, the omnipresence of New Year’s resolutions is undeniable, whether it be on social media, in conversations, or in the news. For many of us, the commitment to these resolutions begins fervently in January but tends to wane as quickly as the holiday decorations are put away. In the supply chain realm, these resolutions take on a strategic and operational significance.

Plan and Play Smart
A key resolution in supply chain management is the adoption of real-time visibility for both supply and demand, enabling effective scenario planning and inventory optimization strategies. This visibility is critical for adapting to changes and making timely, resolute decisions. Integrated Business Solutions are essential in this regard, enhancing the synchronization of supply chain risk and real-time planning. The economic fluctuations affecting sales, operations planning (S&OP), forecasting, demand response, supply, and inventory planning emphasize the need for an agile approach with high visibility. 

Taking Out the Garbage: Data Hygiene
Another crucial resolution involves tackling ‘garbage data’ – data that is inaccurate, unusable, or untrustworthy. Cleaning up and ensuring data reliability is fundamental. The steps to improve data hygiene include: 

  • Audit: Assessing the current data situation and identifying issues in data collection processes. 
  • Standardize: Creating consistent reporting processes aligned with organizational goals. 
  • Deduplicate: Utilizing automation to reduce duplication and human error. 
  • Verify: Testing the reliability and accuracy of the data post-clean-up. 

Strengthen Your Business Networks
The cost of disruption in the supply chain extends beyond finances to brand perception and customer satisfaction. Achieving 360-degree, real-time visibility across the entire end-to-end supply chain is vital. Integrated platforms that allow instant information sharing with suppliers, partners, and third-party providers are essential for transparency, fast decision-making, and enhanced customer satisfaction. 

Closer Scrutiny of Materials Suppliers
Materials suppliers, often less scrutinized than contractors, now face increasing scrutiny due to economic and regulatory pressures. Ensuring compliance with health, safety, quality assurance, environmental protection, and ethical practices is paramount. Supporting suppliers in demonstrating their compliance with supply chain risk management practices is crucial in navigating the complex maze of global and regional regulations. 

Embracing Technology and Innovation
Incorporating technology and innovation is pivotal. Digital transformation can significantly streamline operations. Integrating advanced analytics, AI, and IoT technologies can revolutionize supply chain management. 

Fostering a Culture of Continuous Improvement
Encouraging a culture of continuous improvement is essential. This involves open communication, regular training, and celebrating milestones to align the team with organizational goals. 

Adapting to Change and Overcoming Challenges
The supply chain industry faces numerous challenges, including market fluctuations and global disruptions. Balancing steadfast commitment to resolutions with the flexibility to adapt is key to resilience. 

Conclusion
As we progress through the year, let’s focus on these resolutions with strategic planning, data management, strengthened business networks, and rigorous supplier scrutiny. Let’s make this year count by staying focused, resilient, and committed to our goals in the ever-evolving landscape of supply chain management. 

April Harrison Blog, Supplier Information Management, Supply Chain, Value Engineering 0 Comments , ,

GHG Protocol Decoded: Tech Solutions for Scope 3 Reporting

by Michelle Armstrong, TYS Global VP of Value Solutions Consultant

 

Scope 3 emissions, often referred to as “value chain emissions,” are a part of the Greenhouse Gas Protocol’s corporate standard for greenhouse gas accounting. These emissions are generally the most significant share of an organization’s carbon footprint but are also the most complex to manage and mitigate, as they involve activities not directly owned or controlled by the reporting company. Scope 3 includes both upstream and downstream emissions and encompasses a wide range of indirect emissions sources.

The regulations and guidelines around Scope 3 emissions vary depending on the region and the specific regulatory framework. However, there are some general aspects to consider:

  • Voluntary vs. Mandatory Reporting: In many regions, reporting Scope 3 emissions is still voluntary but is increasingly being encouraged or required as part of broader sustainability reporting frameworks. For example, the European Union’s Non-Financial Reporting Directive (NFRD) encourages companies to report on their Scope 3 emissions.
  • Standards and Protocols: The Greenhouse Gas Protocol provides the most widely used international accounting tool for government and business leaders to understand, quantify, and manage greenhouse gas emissions, including Scope 3.
  • Corporate Sustainability Reporting: Companies may choose to report Scope 3 emissions as part of their sustainability or corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting. This is often done to improve transparency, manage risks, and identify opportunities for reducing emissions in the supply chain.
  • Investor and Stakeholder Pressure: There is increasing pressure from investors, customers, and other stakeholders for companies to report and reduce their Scope 3 emissions. This pressure often drives more detailed and rigorous reporting and reduction strategies.
  • Sector-Specific Guidelines: Certain industries have specific guidelines or expectations for Scope 3 reporting. For example, the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) provides methods and guidance for companies to set science-based targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, including Scope 3.
  • Local and National Regulations: Some countries have specific regulations or guidelines for Scope 3 reporting. These can vary significantly and may be more or less stringent than international standards.
  • Integration with Broader ESG Goals: Scope 3 emissions reporting is often part of broader environmental, social, and governance (ESG) strategies and goals within organizations.

Technological Approaches for Measuring Scope 3 Emissions

Measuring Scope 3 emissions involves complex data collection and analysis due to the broad range of indirect emission sources across a company’s value chain. Technology plays a crucial role in this process, with several key approaches:

  • Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) Tools: These software tools analyze the environmental impacts of products or services throughout their entire life cycle, from raw material extraction to disposal. LCA tools can be instrumental in quantifying Scope 3 emissions related to product use and end-of-life stages.
  • Supply Chain Analysis Software: These platforms focus on mapping and assessing emissions within a company’s supply chain. They help identify hotspots of high emissions and opportunities for reduction by analyzing supplier data and activities.
  • Carbon Accounting Platforms: These comprehensive tools enable companies to track and manage their carbon emissions across all scopes, including Scope 3. They often feature dashboards, reporting capabilities, and scenario analysis to support strategic decision-making.
  • Energy Management Systems (EMS): While primarily focused on direct energy consumption (Scope 1 and 2), EMS can also contribute to Scope 3 analysis by providing insights into the energy use and associated emissions of leased assets, franchises, and outsourced activities.
  • Blockchain and IoT: Emerging technologies like blockchain and the Internet of Things (IoT) offer new ways to track and verify emissions data across complex supply chains, enhancing transparency and accuracy.

Data Sources for Scope 3 Emissions Measurement

Scope 3 reporting platforms gather data from a variety of sources:

  • Supplier Surveys and Self-Reporting: Direct communication with suppliers to collect data on their emissions and environmental practices.
  • Industry Averages and Benchmarks: Utilizing established databases and benchmarks to estimate emissions for common processes or products in the absence of specific data.
  • Public and Proprietary Databases: Accessing government or commercial databases that provide emissions factors and environmental impact data for a wide range of activities and materials.
  • Sensor and IoT Data: Collecting real-time data from sensors and IoT devices embedded in products or supply chain operations to monitor emissions.

Reliability and Approaches

The reliability of Scope 3 measurement can vary significantly based on the data quality, the methodologies used, and the comprehensiveness of the analysis. Approaches that incorporate primary data from direct suppliers and use robust, widely recognized methodologies (like those recommended by the Greenhouse Gas Protocol) tend to be more reliable. However, even with the best tools and intentions, Scope 3 measurements often involve a degree of estimation and uncertainty, especially when relying on secondary data or industry averages.

Watch-Outs When Sourcing Scope 3 Reporting Software

  • Data Quality and Transparency: Ensure the software supports high-quality, verifiable data collection and offers transparency about its methodologies and data sources.
  • Customization and Scalability: The platform should be adaptable to your specific industry and supply chain complexity and scalable as your business and reporting needs evolve.
  • Integration with Existing Systems: The software should integrate seamlessly with your existing ERP, CRM, and other management systems to streamline data flow and avoid silos.
  • Compliance and Standards Alignment: Verify that the software supports compliance with relevant regional regulations and aligns with international standards like the Greenhouse Gas Protocol.
  • User Support and Training: Adequate user support, training, and resources are essential to ensure the successful implementation and ongoing use of the platform.

In conclusion, technology offers powerful tools for measuring Scope 3 emissions, but the choice of platform and approach requires careful consideration of your company’s specific needs, the quality and source of the data used, and the ability to integrate and align with broader sustainability goals

April Harrison Blog, ESG, Risk & Compliance, Risk Management, Value Engineering 0 Comments , ,
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